Pengembangan Prototipe Sistem Pemantauan dan Pengendalian Kualitas Udara Rumah Hunian di Lingkungan Industri Berbasis IoT 120 61
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26623/transformatika.v24i1.14338Kata Kunci:
Internet of Things, Zero-Order Fuzzy Sugeno, Automatic Control, Air Quality, Real-Time MonitoringAbstrak
Penurunan kualitas udara di dalam ruangan menjadi permasalahan penting terutama pada rumah hunian yang berada di lingkungan industri akibat paparan gas berbahaya dan partikel debu. Kondisi ini berpotensi menimbulkan gangguan kesehatan sehingga diperlukan sistem yang mampu melakukan pemantauan sekaligus pengendalian secara real-time. Kebaruan pada penelitian ini terletak pada integrasi sistem monitoring dan kontrol otomatis berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) menggunakan metode Fuzzy Sugeno. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengembangkan prototipe sistem yang mampu memantau dan mengendalikan kualitas udara secara otomatis pada rumah hunian di kawasan industri. Metode yang digunakan adalah pengembangan prototipe dengan memanfaatkan sensor MQ-135, GP2Y1010AU0F, dan DHT22 yang terhubung dengan mikrokontroler ESP32. Data diproses menggunakan metode Fuzzy Sugeno zero-order dan dikirim ke platform ThingSpeak untuk pemantauan real-time. Pengujian dilakukan selama periode tertentu dengan menghasilkan 88 data sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem mampu bekerja dengan baik dalam memantau dan mengendalikan kualitas udara. Distribusi kondisi udara terdiri dari 52,27% kategori baik, 45,45% sedang, dan 2,27% buruk. Sistem juga berhasil mengaktifkan aktuator secara otomatis sesuai kondisi udara serta mampu mengirim data secara stabil meskipun terjadi gangguan jaringan. Kesimpulannya, sistem yang dikembangkan mampu menjadi solusi pemantauan dan pengendalian kualitas udara secara real-time pada lingkungan hunian di sekitar kawasan industri.Unduhan
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Hak Cipta (c) 2026 Sabila Marista Losya, Robby Kurniawan Budhi, Agus Prayitno
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