ALGORITMA RANDOM FOREST, DECISION TREE, DAN XGBOOST UNTUK KLASIFIKASI STUNTING PADA BALITA 993 1338
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26623/transformatika.v23i1.12202Kata Kunci:
Klasifikasi, Pohon Keputusan, Random Forest, Terhambat, XgboostAbstrak
At the age of toddlers, children need special attention because their brains develop around 80%. Stunting is a form of long-term nutritional deficiency that occurs during the growth and development of children, which are marked with height that is not appropriate or less compared to children their age based on the standard WHO. This condition can adversely affect the cognitive development and health of children. Identifying toddlers who are at risk of experiencing stunting at an early stage is very important to reduce the adverse effects that can affect their quality of life in the future. Traditional methods are less effective in predicting stunting because they often ignore the complex factors that affect the nutritional status of toddlers. This study aims to classify stunting toddlers using Random Forest, Decision Tree, and Extreme Gradient Boost (XGBOOST) algorithms. The results obtained showed that the accuracy of the Random Forest algorithm received the highest accuracy of 99.72 %, Extreme Gradient Boost (XGBOOST) at 99.58 %, and Decision Tree received 98 87 %accuracy.
Unduhan
Referensi
T. Hardiani and R. N. Putri, Implementasi Metode Naïve Bayes Classifier Untuk Klasifikasi Stunting Pada Balita, Digital Transformation Technology (Digitech), vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 621- 627, 2024.
A. Daracantika, A. Ainin and B. Besral, Systematic Literature Review: Pengaruh Negatif Stunting terhadap Perkembangan Kognitif Anak, Jurnal Biostatistik, Kependudukan dan Informatika Kesehatan (BIKFOKES), vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 124-135, 2020.
S.Munira, https://ayosehat.kemkes.go.id/pub/files/files46531._MATERI_KABKPK_SOS_SSGI.pdf, 03022023. [Online]. Available: https://ayosehat.kemkes.go.id/pub/files/files46531._MATERI_KABKPK_SOS_SSGI.pdf.
Z. I. Bimawan, T. Astuti and P. Arsi, Comparison of Random Forest, K-Nearest Neighbor, Decision Tree, and XGBoost Algorithms for Detecting Stunting in Toddlers, Jurnal Teknik Informatika (JUTIF), vol. 5, no. 6, pp. 1599-1607, 2024.
D. Papakyriakou and I. S. Barbounakis, Data Mining Methods: A Review, International Journal of Computer Applications, vol. 183, no. 48, pp. 5-19, 2022.
S. E. H. Yulianti, O. Soesanto and Y. Sukmawaty, Penerapan Metode Extreme Gradient Boosting (XGBOOST) pada Klasifikasi Nasabah Kartu Kredit, Journal of Mathematics: Theory and Applications (JOMTA), vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 21-26, 2022.
F. Fadmadika, H. H. Handayani, T. A. Mudzakir and J. Indra, engaruh smote terhadap performa algoritma random forest dan algoritma gradient boosting dalam memprediksi penyakit stroke, Jurnal TEKINKOM, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 837-846, 2024.
A. I. Putri, Y. Syarif, P. Jayadi, F. Arrazak and F. N. Salisah, Implementasi Algoritma Decision Tree dan Support Vector Machine (SVM) untuk Prediksi Risiko Stunting pada Keluarga, MALCOM : Indonesian Journal of Machine Learning and Computer Science, vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 349-357, 2023.
B. A. S. Aji, Y. Setiawan and S. D. Anggraini, Analisis Perbandingan Algoritma Decision Tree, Random Forest, dan XGBoost untuk Klasifikasi Penyakit Infeksi Gigi dan Mulut, INTEGER: Journal of Information Technology, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 135-148, 2025.
O. N. Chilyabanyama, R. Chilengi, M. Simuyandi, C. C. Chisenga, M. Chirwa, K. Hamusonde, R. K. Saroj, N. T. Iqbal, I. Ngaruye and S. Bosomprah, Performance of Machine Learning Classifiers in Classifying Stunting among Under-Five Children in Zambia, Children, vol. 9, no. 7, pp. 1-11, 2022.
P. Handayani, A. C. Fauzan and Harliana, Machine Learning Klasifikasi Status Gizi Balita Menggunakan Algoritma Random Forest, KLIK: Kajian Ilmiah Informatika dan Komputer, vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 3064-3072, 2024.
Unduhan
Diterbitkan
Terbitan
Bagian
Lisensi
Hak Cipta (c) 2025 Dhika Malita, KARTIKA IMAM SANTOSO, ANDRI TRIYONO, EKO SUPRIYADI, AGUS SUSILO NUGROHO, Edy Widodo

Artikel ini berlisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.

Transformatika is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.



