Effect of Press Freedom on Sudanese Newspapers Framing of Corruption Issues

Yassin Bashir Hamid, Assoc. Prof. Dr. Rosli Mohammed, Dr. Mohd. Khairie Ahmad

Abstract


This research aims at exploring the effect of the press freedom on the newspapers framing of the issue of corruption in Sudan. A qualitative method was adopted using in-depth interviews to adequately explore the perspectives of the Sudanese journalists and editors towards the press freedom effect on the Sudanese newspapers in terms of framing the issues of corruption. A purposeful sampling was employed in selecting 20 Sudanese journalists and editors across both the governmental and private newspapers. Therefore, the study has significantly contributed to the overall perspectives of how newspapers framing affects public awareness about corruption and possible remedies in Sudan. The findings revealed that the legislation is significant in developing the press industry which has a great role in addressing the issues of corruptions.

Keywords


Press Freedom, Framing, Corruption Issues, Sudanese Newspapers

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abu, N., & Abd Karim, M. Z. (2015). The causal relationships among corruption, political instability, economic development and foreign aid: Evidence from the economic community of West African states. Journal of Applied Economic Sciences, 10(31), 20 33.

Ahrend, R. (2002). Press freedom, human capital and corruption.

Becker, L. B., Naab, T. K., English, C., & Vlad, T. (2013). Measurement Issues and the Relationship Between Media Freedom and Corruption.

Brunetti, A., & Weder, B. (2003). A free press is bad news for corruption. Journal of Public Economics, 87(7), 1801 1824.

Creswell, J. W. (2012). Educational Research: Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited.

Czaja, R., & Blair, J. (2005). Designing Surveys: A Guide to Decisions and Procedures. Newbury Park, CA: Pine Forge Press.

Dike, V. E. (2005). Corruption in Nigeria: A new paradigm for effective control. Africa Economic Analysis, 24(08), 1 22.

Fardigh, M. A. (2007). Press freedom and corruption: one of the mass media functions in promoting quality of government.

Fombad, C. M., & Fombad, M. C.-A. (2015). 31 Rethinking Anti-Corruption Strategies in Africa: Constitutional Entrenchment as Basis for Credible and Effective Anti-Corruption Clean-Ups. In Brill (Ed.), Shielding Humanity (pp. 726 773).

Freedom House. (2016). Freedom in the World 2016. In The Annual Survey of Political Rights and Civil Liberties. Rowman & Littlefield.

Glaeser, E. L., & Goldin, C. (2007). Corruption and Reform: Lessons from America s Economic History. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Guest, G., Bunce, A., & Jhonson, L. (2006). How Many Interviews Are Enough? An Experiment with Data Saturation and Variability. Family Health International, 18(1), 59 82.

International, T. (2016). Global corruption report. In Sport. Routledge.

Kajornboon, A. B. (2005). Using interviews as research instruments. E-Journal for Research Teachers, 2(1).

Khan, F. (2007). Corruption and the Decline of the State in Pakistan. Asian Journal of Political Science, 15(2), 219 247.

Kvale, S. (2007). Doing interviews (Vol. 2). London: Sage.

Lawal, G. (2007). Corruption and development in Africa: challenges for political and economic change. Humanity and Social Sciences Journal, 2(1), 1 7.

Mauro, P. (2004). The persistence of corruption and slow economic growth. IMF Staff Papers, 51(1), 1 18.

McConnell, P. J., & Becker, L. B. (2002). The role of the media in democratization. In Political Communication Section of the International Association for Media and Communication Research. Barcelona: International Association for Media and Communication Research.

McNamara, C. (2009). No Title. Retrieved January 11, 2010, from www.princetonkychamber.org/uploads/1/6/1/8/16185526/hr101.pdf

Motlhasedi, N., & Phiri, A. (2015). The effects of mass media on corruption in South Africa: A MTAR-TEC persepctive. Economics Bulletin, 35(3), 1607 1616.

Muzzatti, S. L., & Featherstone, R. (2007). Crosshairs on our backs: The culture of fear and the production of the DC sniper story. Contemporary Justice Review, 10(1), 43 66.

Nogara, M. (2009). Role of Media in Curbing Corruption: The Case of Uganda under President Yoweri K. Museveni during the No-Party System (ST/ESA/2009/DWP/72 No. 72). New York. Retrieved from https://www.un.org/development/desa/publications/working-paper/role-of-media-in-curbing-corruption-uganda

Okwuchukwu, O. G. (2014). The influence of media ownership and control on media agenda setting in Nigeria. International Journal of Humanities Social Sciences and Education (IJHSSE), 1(7), 36 45.

Omu, F. (2000). The Nigerian press: Milestones in service. In Hosting the 140th Anniversary of the Nigerian Press. Lagos: Solasprint (Nigeria) Ltd.

Sani, A. A. (2014). Press Freedom: Analyzing the portrayal of Nigerian-State on National dailies cover-page headlines. Journal of YaÅŸar University, 9(35), 6255 6260.

Snyder, J. M., & Str ¶mberg, D. (2010). Press coverage and political accountability. Journal of Political Economy, 118(2), 355 408.

Sowunmi, F., Raufu, A., Oketokun, F., Salako, M., & Usifoh, O. (2010). The role of media in curbing corruption in Nigeria. Research Journal of Information Technology, 2(1), 7 23.

Stapenhurst, R. (2000). The media s role in curbing corruption (No. 21024). Retrieved from http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/893191468766225068/The-medias-role-in-curbing-corruption

Svensson, J. (2005). Eight questions about corruption. The Journal of Economic Perspectives, 19(3), 19 42.

Tella, R. D., & Franceschelli, I. (2009). Government advertising and media coverage of corruption scandals. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, American Economic Association, 3(4), 19 51. https://doi.org/10.3386/w15402

Transformation Index BTI. (2016). BTI 2016 Regional Report South and East Africa. Retrieved February 19, 2019, from https://www.bti-project.org/fileadmin/files/BTI/Downloads/Reports/2016/pdf_regional/BTI_2016_Regionalbericht_SEA.pdf

US Department of State. (2016). Investment Climate Statements for 2016 Sudan. Retrieved February 19, 2019, from ttps://www.state.gov/e/eb/rls/othr/ics/2016investmentclimatestatements/index.htm?year=2016&dlid=254249#wrapper

Yin, R. K. (2011). Applications of case study research (3rd ed.). London: Sage Publications Inc.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26623/themessenger.v11i1A.1249

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Jurnal The Messenger

View My Stats  [Jurnal The Messenger] is an  International Scientific Journal, Published by the Department of Communication, Faculty of Information Technology and Communication, Universitas Semarang (Central Java, Indonesia). It  is licensed under a  Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.