Submissions

Login or Register to make a submission.

Author Guidelines

1. General Guidelines

Scientia Accounting and Finance Journal (SAFIJ) publishes scholarly articles in the fields of accounting, finance, and related areas. Authors are required to prepare manuscripts in accordance with the journal's academic, methodological, and formatting requirements.

Manuscripts submitted to SAFIJ must present a clear research problem, appropriate methodology, relevant analysis, and a meaningful contribution to the development of knowledge in accounting and finance.

Authors are required to use the official SAFIJ manuscript template when preparing their submissions. The manuscript should be written in clear and academically appropriate English.

Manuscript Template
Authors are required to prepare their manuscripts using the official SAFIJ manuscript template.
Download Manuscript Template

The manuscript should generally consist of the following sections:

  1. Title;
  2. Author Information;
  3. Abstract;
  4. Keywords;
  5. Introduction;
  6. Literature Review;
  7. Methods;
  8. Results and Discussion;
  9. Conclusion; and
  10. References.

The structure may be adjusted where necessary according to the nature and methodology of the research, provided that the manuscript maintains a clear academic structure.

2. Manuscript Format

2.1 Title

The title should:

  • clearly represent the main subject of the research;
  • be concise, specific, and informative;
  • reflect the research problem, variables, phenomenon, or analytical focus where appropriate; and
  • avoid unnecessary abbreviations.

The title should be written in Arial Narrow, 14 pt, following the formatting provided in the journal template.

2.2 Author Names and Affiliations

The manuscript should include:

  • full name of each author;
  • institutional affiliation;
  • department or academic unit;
  • faculty or school;
  • university or institution; and
  • country.

The corresponding author must be clearly identified with an asterisk (*) and a valid institutional or professional email address.

3. Abstract

The abstract must be written in English and should provide a concise overview of the entire study.

The abstract should:

  • use Times New Roman, 10 pt;
  • use single spacing;
  • consist of one paragraph;
  • contain approximately 150–250 words;
  • state the purpose of the study at the beginning;
  • briefly explain the background or problem;
  • explain the urgency or rationale of the research;
  • identify the research method; and
  • present the principal findings and/or conclusion.
Abstract Length: 150–250 words

Keywords

Authors should provide 3–5 keywords that represent the principal concepts of the manuscript. Keywords should be written in English, arranged alphabetically, and be concise and specific.

Keywords: 3–5 words, arranged alphabetically
4. Introduction

The Introduction should be written in continuous paragraphs and should establish a clear progression from the general research context toward the specific research problem.

4.1 Research Background

Authors should explain the background, context, phenomenon, or development underlying the study and demonstrate its academic and practical relevance.

4.2 Research Problem

The specific problem or empirical phenomenon investigated in the study should be clearly identified and, where appropriate, supported by relevant data, statistical information, institutional reports, observations, or other credible primary sources.

4.3 Previous Research

Authors should discuss relevant previous studies to establish the current state of knowledge and critically identify limitations, inconsistencies, or areas that remain insufficiently examined.

4.4 Research Gap

The discussion should lead to a clearly articulated research gap. Authors must explain what remains insufficiently understood and why further research is necessary.

4.5 Novelty and Contribution

The manuscript should explicitly explain its novelty and contribution to existing knowledge.

4.6 Research Objectives or Questions

The Introduction should conclude with a clear statement of the research objectives and/or research questions. These should be consistent with the research problem, research gap, methodology, and subsequent analysis.

5. Literature Review

The Literature Review should provide a systematic and critical synthesis of theories, concepts, previous research, and other relevant scholarly sources.

Authors should organize the discussion around the principal concepts, theories, variables, or analytical dimensions examined in the study.

Existing Knowledge → Theoretical Foundation → Previous Research → Research Gap → Analytical Framework → Position of the Present Study

The review of previous research should be critical rather than chronological. Authors should explain how the present research differs from, extends, refines, or responds to previous studies.

6. Methods

The Methods section must explain clearly and systematically how the research was conducted.

The methodology should explain, as applicable:

  • research approach;
  • research type and design;
  • research setting or context;
  • research object or unit of analysis;
  • population and sample;
  • research participants or informants;
  • sampling technique;
  • data sources;
  • research instruments;
  • data collection procedures;
  • variables and measurement;
  • data processing procedures;
  • data analysis techniques; and
  • ethical considerations.

6.1 Qualitative Research

For qualitative studies, authors should explain the research design, research setting, participants or informants, data collection techniques, data validation or trustworthiness procedures, and data analysis techniques.

6.2 Quantitative Research

For quantitative studies, authors should provide information concerning the research population, sample, sampling technique, variables, measurement instruments, data collection, statistical techniques, and analytical models or tests.

6.3 Mixed-Methods Research

For mixed-methods studies, authors should explain the qualitative and quantitative components, their respective procedures, and how both approaches are integrated in the analysis.

6.4 Secondary Data and Literature-Based Research

For studies using secondary data, documentary research, literature-based analysis, systematic reviews, or bibliometric methods, authors should identify the data or document sources, selection criteria, scope or period of analysis, search strategy where applicable, and analytical procedures.

Important: Authors should not merely state the name of a research method. The manuscript must explain how the method was actually applied to answer the research questions.
7. Results and Discussion

The Results and Discussion section should present and interpret the research findings in a clear, systematic, and critical manner.

Research Questions → Findings → Theory → Previous Research → Interpretation → Contribution

7.1 Presentation of Findings

Authors should begin by presenting the principal findings that directly address the research objectives or questions. Each major finding should subsequently be interpreted using the theories, concepts, models, or analytical frameworks established in the Literature Review.

7.2 Comparison with Previous Research

The findings should be critically compared with relevant previous studies. Authors should explain the reasons or contextual factors that may account for similarities and differences.

7.3 Research Implications

The Discussion should address, where relevant:

  • theoretical implications;
  • practical implications; and
  • methodological implications.

The manuscript should explicitly demonstrate how the findings address the research gap and contribute beyond existing studies.

7.4 Tables and Figures

Tables and figures may be used where necessary to present research findings clearly. Authors should avoid unnecessarily repeating the contents of tables and figures in the narrative.

7.5 Writing Style

The Results and Discussion should be presented as an integrated academic essay. Authors should avoid bullet-point arguments, alphabetical lists, or numerical lists to separate arguments or findings.

7.6 Length

Results and Discussion: 4,000–8,000 words
8. Conclusion

The Conclusion should provide a concise synthesis of the principal findings and directly answer the research questions and/or objectives presented in the Introduction.

The Conclusion should:

  • synthesize the principal findings;
  • answer the research problem;
  • demonstrate how the findings address the research gap;
  • explain the contribution of the study;
  • present relevant theoretical or practical implications where appropriate; and
  • remain consistent with the evidence and scope of the research.
Important: The Conclusion should not introduce new findings, arguments, theories, data, references, or information that have not been discussed in the preceding sections.

Where appropriate, authors may provide specific recommendations based directly on the research findings. Study limitations may also be briefly acknowledged where they substantially affect the interpretation or applicability of the findings.

9. Citations and References

9.1 Citation Style

SAFIJ uses the APA 7th Edition citation and referencing style.

Authors may use both parenthetical and narrative citations.

Parenthetical citation:
(Anggraeni et al., 2024)
Narrative citation:
Anggraeni et al. (2024) found that ...

Authors are encouraged to prioritize paraphrased citations. Direct quotations should be used sparingly and only when the original wording is essential. Direct quotations must comply with APA 7th Edition requirements and include the appropriate page number or other locator.

When citing three or more authors, APA 7th Edition generally uses the first author's surname followed by et al.

Every source cited in the manuscript must appear in the References section, and every reference listed must be cited in the manuscript.
10. Reference Requirements

The References section must be prepared according to APA 7th Edition.

Authors should prioritize:

  • peer-reviewed journal articles;
  • authoritative academic publications;
  • primary sources;
  • official statistics;
  • institutional reports;
  • relevant regulations or standards; and
  • seminal works and foundational theories where appropriate.

Recent scholarly literature, particularly publications from the last five to ten years, should be prioritized. Older sources may be used when they represent seminal theories, foundational concepts, legislation, standards, or other authoritative materials that remain relevant.

Authors should avoid excessive reliance on:

  • textbooks;
  • non-scholarly websites;
  • blogs;
  • Wikipedia;
  • commercial webpages; and
  • other sources lacking academic authority.
11. Reference List Formatting

References should be:

  • arranged alphabetically according to the surname of the first author;
  • arranged chronologically when multiple works have the same author or group of authors;
  • formatted consistently according to APA 7th Edition; and
  • provided with DOI information whenever available.

DOI information should be presented in the standard APA format as an active URL:

https://doi.org/10.xxxx/xxxxx

If a DOI is unavailable, a stable URL may be provided where necessary. Access dates generally do not need to be included for sources with stable publication information, except where required by APA 7th Edition.

12. Reference Management Software

Authors are strongly encouraged to use reference management software such as:

Mendeley Zotero EndNote

Reference management software should be used to maintain consistency between in-text citations and the References section.

Authors remain responsible for verifying automatically generated references, including author names, publication years, titles, journal information, DOI, and other bibliographic details.

13. Examples of References

Journal Article

Anggraeni, A. A., Yusup, M., Rahman, R. S., & Rusjiana, J. (2024). The influence of cash sales accounting information systems on internal control of cash sales (Study of one company in the consumer goods distributor sector in Bandung). Majalah Bisnis & IPTEK, 17(1).

Journal Article with DOI

Boncinelli, L., Dallinger, L., & Distefano, T. (2025). C-frame thinking: Embedding behavioral economics into ecological economics. Ecological Economics, 227. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2024.108373

Book

Mulyadi, M. (2016). Sistem akuntansi. Salemba Empat.

Submission Preparation Checklist

Before submitting a manuscript to Scientia Accounting and Finance Journal (SAFIJ), authors should ensure that the manuscript has fulfilled the journal's academic, methodological, ethical, and formatting requirements.

Authors are expected to verify the following requirements before completing the submission process:

  • This submission meets the requirements outlined in the Author Guidelines .
  • The manuscript is original and has not been published or simultaneously submitted to another journal.
  • The manuscript is relevant to the scope of Scientia Accounting and Finance Journal (SAFIJ).
  • The manuscript has been prepared using the official SAFIJ manuscript template.
  • The manuscript is written in clear and academically appropriate English.
  • The title accurately represents the content and focus of the research.
  • All authors' names, affiliations, and corresponding author's email address have been provided correctly.
  • The abstract is written in English, consists of approximately 150–250 words, and contains the purpose, background or problem, urgency or rationale, method, and principal findings and/or conclusion.
  • Three to five keywords have been provided and arranged alphabetically.
  • The Introduction clearly presents the research background, research problem, previous research, research gap, novelty or contribution, and research objectives or questions.
  • The Literature Review provides a systematic and critical synthesis of relevant theories, concepts, and previous studies.
  • The Methods section clearly explains how the research was conducted, including the research design, data sources, data collection, analytical procedures, and other relevant methodological information.
  • The Results and Discussion clearly present, interpret, and critically discuss the research findings in relation to the research questions, theoretical framework, previous studies, research gap, and contribution.
  • The Results and Discussion section contains approximately 4,000–8,000 words.
  • The Conclusion directly answers the research objectives or questions and does not introduce new findings, arguments, theories, data, or references.
  • All citations and references follow the APA 7th Edition style.
  • Every source cited in the manuscript is included in the References section, and every reference listed is cited in the manuscript.
  • References prioritize relevant peer-reviewed scholarly publications, authoritative sources, primary sources, official statistics, institutional reports, regulations or standards, and seminal works where appropriate.
  • DOI information has been provided in active https://doi.org/... format whenever available.
  • The bibliographic information of all references has been checked for accuracy and completeness.
  • Tables and figures are appropriately numbered, titled, and referred to in the manuscript where applicable.
  • The manuscript does not contain unnecessary duplication between the narrative text and tables or figures.
  • The manuscript has been carefully checked for grammar, spelling, academic language, formatting consistency, and typographical errors.
Manuscript Access
Authors can access the official SAFIJ manuscript template through the following link.
Access Manuscript Template
Author Responsibility: Authors are responsible for ensuring that the submitted manuscript complies with all SAFIJ requirements before submission. Failure to meet the requirements may result in the manuscript being returned to the authors for technical correction or being rejected during the editorial screening process.

Articles

Section default policy

Privacy Statement

The names and email addresses entered in this journal site will be used exclusively for the stated purposes of this journal and will not be made available for any other purpose or to any other party.