Analysis Of The Effect Of Academic Support, Structural Support And Relational Support On The Entrepreneurship (Case Study Of Universities "X" Students In Semarang City)

Widaryanti Widaryanti, Luhgiatno Luhgiatno

Abstract


This study aims to analyze the effect of Academic Support, Structural Support and Relational Support on Entrepreneurial Intention. The population of this study was students of one of the Universities in Semarang City who had received entrepreneurship courses. The sample in this study obtained data as many as 140 respondents. This study uses a primary data collection method in the form of a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is descriptive statistical analysis, classic assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis and hypothesis testing. Processing research data with the help of SPSS 18. The results of this study are Academic support influences the intention of entrepreneurship, structural support influences the intention of entrepreneurship and relational support influences the intention of entrepreneurship. Simultaneously the three variables of this study influence the intention of entrepreneurship.


Keywords


Academic Support; Structural Support; Relational Support; Entrepreneurial Intention

Full Text:

PDF

References


Agustina, 2004. Pembelajaran Kewirausahaan Berdasarkan Pengalaman, Kartika, Surabaya.

Al-Harrasi, Abir S., Al-Zadjali, Eyad B., Al-Salti, Zahran S. 2014. Factors Impacting Entrepreneurial Intention : A Literatur Review. Journal of Social,Education, Economics and Management Engineering, 8 (8), pp 2354-2456.

Amirin, T., 2011. Populasi Dan Sampel Penelitian 4: Ukuran Sampel Rumus Slovin, Erlangga, Jakarta.

Arikunto, Suharsimi.(2010). Dasar-Dasar Evaluasi Pendidikan.Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Azwar, Budi. 2013. Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Niat Kewirausahaan. Menara UIN SUSKA Riau, 12 (1), pp 12-22.

Bhuono Agung, Nugroho. 2005. Strategi Jitu Memilih Metode Statistik Penelitian dengan SPSS. Yogyakarta: ANDI.

Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), diakses dari http:// www.bps.go.id/, diakses pada tanggal 7 Mei 2018.

Buchari Alma, 2011. Manajemen Pemasaran dan Pemasaran Jasa. Bandung: Penerbit Alfabeta.

Denanyoh, Richard., Adjei, Kwabena dan Gabriel Effah Nyemekye. 2015.Factors That Impact on Entrepreneurial Intention of Tertiary Students in Ghana. International Journal of Business and Social Research, 5 (3), pp 19-29.

Dewa, Ayu Lia Anggraeni dan I Nyoman Nurcaya. 2016. Peran Efikasi Diri Dalam Memediasi Pengaruh Pendidikan Kewirausahaan Terhadap Niat Berwirausaha. Jurnal Manajemen UNUD. Vol. 5 No. 4, pp 2424-2453.

Fayolle, Alain dan Benoit Gailly. 2015. The Impact of Entrepreneurship Education on Entrepreneurial Attitudes and Intention: Hysteresis and Persistence. Journal of Small Business Management, Vol. 53 (1), pp: 75-93.

Fini, Riccardo., Grimaldi, Rosa., Marzocchi, Gian Luca dan Maurizio Sobrero. 2009. The Foundation of Entrepreneurial Intention. Disampaikan pada Summer Conference 2009 On CBS-Copenhagen Business School, Denmark, 17-19 Juni 2009.

Gelard, Parvaneh., Saleh, Korosh Emami. 2011. Impact of some contextual factors on entrepreneurial intention of university students. African Journal of Business Management, 5 (26), pp 10707-10717.

Ghozali, Imam, 2011. Aplikasi Analisis dengan program SPSS. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang.

Ghozali, Imam. 2009. Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program SPSS. Semarang:UNDIP.

Ghozali, Imam. 2006. Aplikasi Multivariate dengan SPSS. Cetakan keempat, Semarang: UNDIP.

Hendro. (2011). Dasar-Dasar Kewirausahaan. Jakarta: Penerbit Erlanga.

Hetty, Karunia Tunjungsari., Hani. 2013. Pengaruh faktor psikologis dan kontekstual terhadap intensi berwirausaha pada mahasiswa. Disampaikan pada Proceeding Seminar Nasional lsbn: 978-979-636-147-2 Dan Call For Papers Sancall, Surakarta, 23 Maret 2013.

Karimi, S., Biemans, H.J.A., Chizari, M., Mulder, M. Dan R. Zaefarian. 2011. The Influence of Perceived Contextual and Cultural Factors on Entrepreneurial Intentions among Iranian College Students. Disampaikan pada Proceedings of 1 st National Student Conference on Entrepreneurship, Tehran, Iran, Oktober 2011.

Kothari, Hem Chandra. 2013. Impact of Contextual Factors on Entrepreneurial Intention. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research, 3 (6), pp 76-82.

Lestari, B.R dan Trisnadi Wijaya. 2012. Pengaruh Pendidikan Kewirausahaan Terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Di STIE MDP, STMIK MDP, Dan STIE MUSI. Forum Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Jurnal Ilmiah STIE MDP. Vol.1 No.02, pp: 112-119.

Lutfiadi, Ridwan. Rahmanto, M. Ikhwan. (2011). Analisis Peran Pendidikan Kewirausahaan, Kepribadian, dan Lingkungan Terhadap Niat Siswa SMK untuk Berwirausaha di Kota Bekasi. Jurnal Agribisnis dan Pengembangan Wilayah. Vol.3 No.1.

Negash, Emnet., Amentie, Chachissa. 2013. An investigation of higher education student s entrepreneurial intention in Ethiopian Universities: Technology and business field in focus. Journal of Business Management and Accounts, 2 (2), pp 30-35.

Ni Putu, Ayu Aditya Wedayanti dan I Gusti Ayu Ketut Giantari. 2016. Peran Pendidikan Kewirausahaan Dalam Memediasi Pengaruh Norma Subyektif Terhadap Niat Berwirausaha. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan. Vol.5 No.1, 2016: 533-560.

Rafirsta, Sena Rimbawa Meidora dan I Gde Ketut Warmika. 2016. Pengaruh Faktor Kontekstual Terhadap Niat Berwirausaha Pada Mahasiswa Program S1 Di FEB Universitas Udayana. Jurnal Manajemen UNUD. Vol. 5, No. 2, pp: 1074-1102.

Rasli, Amran. M et al., 2013. Factors Affecting Entrepreneurial Intention Among Graduate Students of University Teknologi Malaysia. Internasional Journal of Business and Social Science, 4 (2), h: 182-188.

Rifsi, Hanum. 2014. Analisis Pengaruh Faktor Internal Dan Faktor Lingkungan Eksternal Terhadap Minat Berwirausaha. Skripsi.

Santoso Singgih, 2001. Statistik Parametrik. Cetak dua.Jakarta: Komputindo.

Sarwoko, Endi. 2011. Kajian Empiris Entrepreneur Intention Mahasiswa. Jurnal ekonomi bisnis, 16 (2), pp 126-135.

Shiri, Nematoollah., Mohammadi, Davoud dan Hosseini, Seyed Mahmoud. 2012. Entrepreneurial Intention of Agricultural Students: Effects of Role Model, Social Support, Social Norms and Perceived Desirability. Archives of Applied Science Research, 4 (2), pp 892-897.

Siswadi, Yudi. 2013. Analisis Faktor Internal, Faktor Eksternal Dan Pembelajaran Kewirausahaan Yang Mempengaruhi Minat Mahasiswa Dalam Berwirausaha. Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis. Vol. 13 No. 01, pp: 1-17.

Sivarajah, K., Achchuthan, S. 2013. Entrepreneurial Intention among Undergraduates: Review of Literature. European Journal of Business and Management, 5 (5), pp 172-186.

Silvia, 2013. Pengaruh entrepreneurial traits dan entrepreneurial skills terhadap intensi kewirausahaan. Jurnal Agora, 1 (1).

Sugiyono. 2010. Statistik Untuk Penelitian. Alfabeta, Bandung.

Suhartie, Lieli dan Sirine, Hani. 2011. Faktor-Faktor yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Niat Kewirausahaan (Entrepreneurial Intention) (Studi Terhadap Mahasiswa Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana, Salatiga). Jurnal Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 13 (2): h: 10-23.

Turker, Duygu., Selcuk, Senem Sonmez. 2008. Which factor affect entrepreneurial intention of university students?. Journal of European Industrial Training, 30 (2),pp 142-159.

Umar, Husien, 2010, Riset Sumber Daya Manusia Dalam Organisasi, PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Jakarta.

Yurtkoru, E. Serra., Kuscu, Zeynep Kabadayi dan Ahmet Doganay. 2014. Exploring the antecedents of entrepreneurial intention on Turkish university students. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 150 (2014), pp 841 850.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26623/ebsj.v2i2.1209

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Economics and Business Solutions Journal



Economics and Business Solutions Journal
Published by :
Faculty of Economics, Semarang University
Soekarno Hatta Street, Tlogosari Kulon, Pedurungan
Semarang City, Central Java - Indonesia
P-ISSN : 2580-6084
E-ISSN : 2580-8079
Email   : jseb@usm.ac.id

  

This work is licensed under a 
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License