The Influence of News Construction and Netizen Response to the Hoax News in Online Media

Authors

  • Dendy Suseno Adhiarso Universitas AMIKOM Yogyakarta
  • Prahastiwi Utari Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
  • Sri Hastjarjo Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26623/themessenger.v10i2.782

Keywords:

News Construction, Netizen Response, Hoax News

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of news in online media on the thoughts and behavior of a person, because the impact is very strong in shaping public opinion. This study uses theory of mass communication, news construction, netizen response, online media. The research method used quantitative descriptive analysis with online data collection techniques. Conclusion of research (1) News construction have positive effect to reporting hoax in online media, meaning that news construction which is loaded and created by online media will influence hoax news dissemination. (2) The netizen response positively affects the news of hoaxes in the online media, meaning more and more netizens respond to hoax news, hoax news will be wider. (3) News construction and netizen responses have a positive and significant influence on hoax news in media online, meaning that these two variables give a significant influence in the preaching of hoax in online media.  

Author Biographies

  • Dendy Suseno Adhiarso, Universitas AMIKOM Yogyakarta

    Jl. Ring Road Utara, Condong Catur, Sleman, Yogyakarta

  • Prahastiwi Utari, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
    Magister of Communication Science, FISIP, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta, Jl. Ir. Sutami No. 36A, Kentingan Jebres, Surakarta 57126, Indonesia
  • Sri Hastjarjo, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
    Magister of Communication Science, FISIP, Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta, Jl. Ir. Sutami No. 36A, Kentingan Jebres, Surakarta 57126,  Indonesia

References

Baran, S. J., & Davis, D. K. (2011). Mass Communication Theory: Foundations, Ferment, and Future. Cengage Learning.

Barker, R. T., & Gower, K. (2010). Strategic Application of Storytelling in Organizations: Toward Effective Communication in a Diverse World. The Journal of Business Communication, 47(3), 295 312.

Bergemann, D., & Bonatti, A. (2011). Targeting in Advertising Markets: Implications for Offline versus Online Media. The RAND Journal of Economics, 42(3), 417 443.

Berger, P. L. (2011). The Sacred Canopy: Elements of a Sociological Theory of Religion. Open Road Media. Retrieved from https://www.google.com/books?hl=id&lr=&id=WcC-AYOq6Q4C&oi=fnd&pg=PT9&dq=Peter+L.+Berger+and+Thomas+Luckmann+introduced+the+term+construction+of+reality&ots=cicAsg8puD&sig=eGDfq_EA0x2wWytrzi9P3BD0HQQ

EB, G. A., & SW, E. D. (2017). Hubungan Penggunaan Media Sosial dengan Tingkat Kepekaan Sosial di Usia Remaja. Jurnal The Messenger, 9(1), 65 69.

Fosnot, C. T. (2013). Constructivism: Theory, Perspectives, and Practice. Teachers College Press. Retrieved from https://www.google.com/books?hl=id&lr=&id=-pIbAgAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PT7&dq=Constructivism+2013&ots=txIaWUqpBF&sig=0a_q93QBymghxVPYbiOfiMv0eDg

Griffin, E. A., Crossman, J., Bordia, S., Mills, C., Maras, S., Pearse, G., Shanahan, D. (2010). A First Look at Communication Theory, Em Griffin. Details. Boston: McGraw-Hill Higher Education.

Jin, Y., & Liu, B. F. (2010). The Blog-Mediated Crisis Communication Model: Recommendations for Responding to Influential External Blogs. Journal of Public Relations Research, 22(4), 429 455.

Lau, R. W. (2012). Re-theorizing News Construction of Reality: A Realist-Discourse-Theoretic Approach. Journalism, 13(7), 886 902.

Liputan6.com. (n.d.). Hoax Penculikan Anak Berujung Korban. Retrieved July 29, 2018, from https://www.liputan6.com/news/read/2902507/hoax-penculikan-anak-berujung-korban

Littlejohn, S. W., & Foss, K. A. (2010). Theories of Human Communication. Waveland Press. Retrieved from https://www.google.com/books?hl=id&lr=&id=dfUYAAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PR3&dq=littlejohn+human+communication+theory&ots=a9CQWYZ-qi&sig=mpG__TmJ7QCzz7k8eWfx5c1mmY0

McCombs, M. (2014). Setting the Agenda: Mass Media and Public Opinion. John Wiley & Sons. Retrieved from https://www.google.com/books?hl=id&lr=&id=VAHXAgAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PT6&dq=Many+aspects+of+the+influence+of+mass+media+perspective.+&ots=xFXD9JUm3K&sig=-qpQOVktHFfRm06ZDL8t4i6YWdE

Napoli, P. M. (2010). Revisiting Mass Communication and the Work of the Audience in the New Media Environment. Media, Culture & Society, 32(3), 505 516.

Nguyen, A. (2010). Harnessing the Potential of Online News: Suggestions from a Study on the Relationship between Online News Advantages and Its Post-Adoption Consequences. Journalism, 11(2), 223 241.

Oliver, M. B., Dillard, J. P., Bae, K., & Tamul, D. J. (2012). The Effect of Narrative News Format on Empathy for Stigmatized Groups. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 89(2), 205 224.

Park, J., Stoel, L., & Lennon, S. J. (2008). Cognitive, Affective and Conative Responses to Visual Simulation: The Effects of Rotation in Online Product Presentation. Journal of Consumer Behaviour, 7(1), 72 87.

Parthasarathi, V., Srinivas, A., Shukla, A., Chotani, S., Kovacs, A., Raman, A., €¦ others. (2012). Mapping Digital Media: India. London: Open Society Foundations. https://www.opensocietyfoundations. org/sites/default/files/mapping €”digital €”media €”india €”20130326.pdf. Retrieved from https://internetdemocracy.in/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/mapping-digital-media-india-20130326-2.pdf

Purwasito, A. (2017). Analisis Pesan. Jurnal The Messenger, 9(1), 103 109.

Rakhmat, J. (1985). Psikologi Komunikasi-cet. 29. Retrieved from http://openlibrary.telkomuniversity.ac.id/pustaka/98785/psikologi-komunikasi-cet-29.html

Soroka, S. N. (2012). The Gatekeeping Function: Distributions of Information in Media and the Real World. The Journal of Politics, 74(2), 514 528.

Street, J. (2010). Mass Media, Politics and Democracy. Palgrave Macmillan. Retrieved from https://www.google.com/books?hl=id&lr=&id=sOkcBQAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=+the+mass+media+2010&ots=gm47cfPTWx&sig=v6fgCt5KL5lKPoK3E6D431xJ2WQ

Ward, P., Clark, T., Zabriskie, R., & Morris, T. (2012). Paper/Pencil versus Online Data Collection: An Exploratory Study. Journal of Leisure Research, 44(4), 507 530.

Wimmer, R. D., & Dominick, J. R. (2013). Mass Media Research. Cengage learning. Retrieved from https://www.google.com/books?hl=id&lr=&id=FTukyzrOED0C&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=Media+exposure+-+audience+data+-+media+usage,+media+type,+frequency+&ots=DpvEENQ8Bn&sig=7EE9SNT9mlY2VNJcHX2Sj9ATJrs

Downloads

Published

2018-07-31