DESAIN DAN IMPLEMENTASI MAXIMUM POWER SOLAR TRACKER MENGGUNAKAN PANEL PHOTOVOLTAIC DI KOTA SEMARANG

Harmini Harmini, Titik Nurhayati

Abstract


The purpose of this research is to design and implementation Maximum Solar Power Tracking system using photovoltaic panel, in order to increase solar panel efficiency and power. Data collection is done for the condition in Semarang city. The result of the research is expected to be base in planning of solar power system in Semarang city, whether it is for light-ing lamp planning and for Solar Home System (SHS). This MPPT system design uses standard 180 degree servo motor to drive photovoltaic panel and control circuit using ATmega IC, while simulation using MATLAB program. Tracking is done by online tracking method by moving the photovoltaic panel to the radiation of the sun. Tracking simulation is done with step 20, 50 and 180 step. The average of voltage generated by system without tracking is 3.97 Volt while the average volt-age generated by tracking system is 4.72 Volt. Efficiency between system without tracking and tracking system is 66.28% for tracking system and 78.78% for tracking system.

Keywords: MPPT,Solar Photovoltaic, Tracking.


Keywords


MPPT,Solar Photovoltaic, Tracking.

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References


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PV Tracking

Harmini, Nurhayati, 2012, Implementasi MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracker) pada sistem PV (Photovoltaic) , Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Semarang. Harmini, Nurhayati, 2014 Implementasi Inverter dan MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracker) pada sistem On Grid PV (Photovoltaic) , Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Semarang. Harmini, Nurhayati, 2015 Optimasi MPPT pada sistem PV menggunakan algoritma Incremental Conductance , Prosiding Information Technology and its Application Towards the Implementation of Green Technology The 1st Conference on Information Technology, Computer and Electrical Engineering (CITACEE 2013), ISSN:23385152 Harmini, Nurhayati, 2013 Aplikasi MPPT Fuzzy Logic Control (FLC) untuk pembangkit terdistribusi pada sistem on grid PV (Photovotaic) , Jurnal Pengembangan Rekayasa dan Teknologi, Vol 15, No 2,ISSN 1410-9840. Jiang, dkk 2005, Maximum Power Tracking for Photovoltaic Power System, Journal of Science and Engineering,vol.8,No 2,pp.147-153(2005). D.C Riawan, Nayar, 2008 Design and Implemantation of P-I based MPPT scheme for PV modules Operated on Wide Temperatur Range, Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Curtin University of Technology Australia Frankly, 2013 Simulation of a Sun Tracking Solar Power System , 120th ASEE Annual Conference & Exposition, June 23-26,2013 S.Saravanan, Ramenh Babun, Maximum power point tracking algorithms for photovoltaic system-A review , Renewable and sustainable energy reviews, Volume 57, may 2016,pages 192-204. http//desain-sistem.blogspot.co.id/2017/03/Aplikasi motor servo pada mikrokontroller.html diakses pada 27 Juli 2017 pukul 00.15




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.26623/elektrika.v10i1.1117

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